Monday, May 20, 2013

Afro-Colombian Hair Dressing Competition, Vibrant Styles Poignant History


 Afro-Colombians preserving their African culture


AFRICANGLOBE – Few hairdressing contests anywhere in the world could be as colourful as this one in Colombia.

Women and girls of all ages sat patiently as brightly coloured fabrics and beads were weaved into their hair during the ninth Afro-hairdressers’ competition in Cali.

The vibrant styles have a poignant history because they originate from the time of slavery, when Afro-Colombian women sat to comb their children’s hair after a day of backbreaking work.

Enslaved Africans were first imported into Colombia by the Spaniards in the 16th century as labour for their burgeoning empire. The enslaved Africans were forced to work in dangerous conditions in places such as gold mines, sugar cane plantations and on cattle ranches.

Afro-Colombians continued to face discrimination even after the abolition of slavery in the country in 1851.

Communities of former slaves were forced to live in jungle areas to protect themselves, while the Colombian state also promoted the “whitening”of the African population in order to rid them of their distinctive African heritage.




   Colorful Creative Afro-Colombian Hairstyles 

In a bid to cling on to their customs and traditions, large groups of Afro-Colombians went deep into jungle areas of Colombia – where many still live.

The ethnic group makes up about a fifth of Colombia’s population, with a large proportion living in states on the country’s Caribbean and Pacific coasts.
Afro-Colombians have played a key role in influencing Colombian music and popular culture.

Musical genres like Cumbia have African origins while several Afro-Colombians have won fame and fortune playing for the country’s national football team.

One of the most famous Afro-Colombian footballers, Faustino Asprilla, played for Newcastle United in England and Parma in Italy.

Click here for a quick video of the competition:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__rlH_9BiP0&feature=player_embeddedAfro-Colombian Hair Dressing Competition, Vibrant Styles Poignant History

Friday, May 17, 2013

Soul Satisfying Books and The Black Russian Video

Frederick Thomas, Moscow 1912
Publicity photograph, giving his name in Old Orthography Russian, as "F. F. Tomas"; published on the eve of his opening Maxim, Moscow's premiere nightclub, one of the successful businesses the Black Russian millionaire owned.
Frederick Thomas is identified by his Russian name,
“Fyodor Fyodorovich Tomas."

 
This is for all of you loving world travel. We can't always roam the planet like we'd to, but we can certainly use great literature to experience the far-off and exotic, all from the comforts of home.


Recently I've been reading books by authors from other lands and authors telling stories about far off places. What a fresh perspective that's been. These books have been about stories both true and non-fictional, but all thoroughly researched so that the scenarios unfold within accurate historical contexts. 


On my armchair journeys, I've gained insight into the Caucasus regions, Eastern Russia and Moscow from before the killing of the Czar to the Bolshevik revolution and WW2; the society and mindset of a white English merchant that had a slave ship built so he could get into 'The Trade'; France, her politics and society spanning two decades before, during the Revolution and on into the reign of Napoleon; the social demography of contemporary Pakistan; the exotic multicultural world of Constantinople/Istanbul, Azerbaijan; and the ideological and social transitions of France and Germany pre-WW1 and on into WW2.

Besides the joy of deeper learning, the gift of this type of reading is how it impacts that part of me that pays close attention to today's world as a political scientist that's focused on international relations. It's all about understanding 'Why people act the way they do?!?'

What I'm receiving delivers meaning to the events and actions on today's world stage. This knowledge is allowing me to understand and clearly trace the roots of today's conflicts. To deepen one's understanding of history through the eyes of different cultures and people is profound. America is in the trouble she is today, because she understands nothing of the underlying history, relationships, conflicts and culture of these far-flung regions that are now commanding her attention.

I've got treats for you below, because I've been running across some great new titles that are really worth your time. What's been delightful and personally inspiring, is that all of these stories are intertwined with people of the Black Diaspora. They've shown me how my own people have popped up in the most unexpected places at critical moments of humanity's history to play major roles.


Here's the link to watch the a great BookTV program I caught 2 weeks ago. Author and Yale professor
Vladimir Alexandrov has done incredible research and tells the story of The Black Russian, a brother named Frederick Bruce Thomas born in 1872 in Coahoma, Mississippi. Truly an awesome story about a Black man from Mississippi and his quest to live true to his full potential...wherever that took him. Really inspiring story. I'd love to hear what you think after viewing. The author's responses in the Q & A after are also not to be missed.

http://www.booktv.org/Watch/14417/The+Black+Russian.aspx


And here's the link to a recent Ta-Nishi Coates piece from the Atlantic Magazine, "What We Mean When We Say 'Race Is a Social Construct'"
http://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2013/05/what-we-mean-when-we-say-race-is-a-social-construct/275872/


I'm also telling folks about The Black Count by Tom Reiss, which was awarded a Pulitzer Prize in April for Biography. It's a great read!


The Black Count


Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, and the Real Count of Monte Cristo

By: Tom Reiss

By the author of the internationally bestselling biography The Orientalist, The Black Count brings to life one of history’s great forgotten heroes: a man almost unknown today yet with a personal story that is strikingly familiar. His swashbuckling exploits appear in The Three Musketeers, and his triumphs and ultimate tragic fate inspired The Count of Monte Cristo . His name is Alex Dumas. Father of the novelist Alexandre Dumas, Alex has become, through his son's books, the model for a captivating modern protagonist: the wronged man in search of justice.


Born to a black slave mother and a fugitive white French nobleman in Saint-Domingue (present-day Haiti), Alex Dumas was briefly sold into bondage but then made his way to Paris where he was schooled as a sword-fighting member of the French aristocracy.


He was only 32 when he was given command of 53,000 men, the reward for series of triumphs that many regarded as impossible, and then topped his previous feats by leading a raid up a frozen cliff face that secured the Alps for France. It was after his subsequent heroic service as Napoleon’s cavalry commander that Dumas was captured and cast into a dungeon–and a harrowing ordeal commenced that inspired one of the world’s classic works of fiction.

The Black Count is simultaneously a riveting adventure story, a lushly textured evocation of 18th-century France, and a window into the modern world’s first multi-racial society. But it is also a heartbreaking story of the enduring bonds of love between a father and son. Drawing on hitherto unknown documents, letters, battlefield reports and Dumas' handwritten prison diary, The Black Count is a groundbreaking masterpiece of narrative nonfiction.

-- from the publisher

Checking the Pulitzer website, I also noticed another book that might be interesting about the great litigator and Supreme Court Justice Thurgood Marshall.
"The Pulitzer Prize was also awarded to "Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New America," by Gilbert King (Harper), a richly detailed chronicle of racial injustice in the Florida town of Groveland in 1949, involving four black men falsely accused of rape and drawing a civil rights crusader, and eventual Supreme Court justice, into the legal battle."

So you can see~ don't ever underestimate our life stories, accomplishments and exploits. Consensus says they make award winning, highly fascinating reading. If these titles sound interesting to you, let me encourage you to order these books from Esowan Books in Los Angeles, or Marcus Books, Oakland or San Francisco!

lovu,
Kentke





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